{"id":1162,"date":"2026-09-02T15:05:35","date_gmt":"2026-09-02T07:05:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/?p=1162"},"modified":"2026-09-02T15:05:35","modified_gmt":"2026-09-02T07:05:35","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%bc%80%e5%90%afwinrm%ef%bc%88powershell-%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8b%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/?p=1162","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u542fWinRM\uff08PowerShell \u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8981\u5728<strong>\u672c\u5730\u7535\u8111<\/strong>\uff08\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u7535\u8111\uff09\u4e0a\u5f00\u542f WinRM\uff08PowerShell \u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6700\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 PowerShell \u7684\u4e00\u952e\u914d\u7f6e\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8bf7\u9009\u62e9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5f00\u542f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u6807\u51c6\u4e00\u952e\u5f00\u542f\uff08\u6700\u5e38\u7528\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\uff0c\u9f20\u6807\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u5f00\u59cb\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u9009\u62e9 <strong>\u201c\u7ec8\u7aef(\u7ba1\u7406\u5458)\u201d<\/strong> \u6216 <strong>\u201cWindows PowerShell (\u7ba1\u7406\u5458)\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Enable-PSRemoting -Force\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u25aa<strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5e2e\u4f60\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b 4 \u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u542f\u52a8 <code>WinRM<\/code> \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b\u578b\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u201c\u81ea\u52a8\u201d\uff08\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e HTTP \u7684 WinRM \u4fa6\u542c\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u63a5\u6536\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u81ea\u52a8\u5728 Windows \u9ad8\u7ea7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u653e\u884c <strong>\u201cWindows \u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406 (WinRM-HTTP)\u201d<\/strong> \u7684\u5165\u7ad9\u89c4\u5219\uff08\u7aef\u53e3 <code>5985<\/code>\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u89e3\u9664\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u201c\u516c\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\uff08Public\uff09\u201d\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u5f00\u542f\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7535\u8111\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u662f\u516c\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u624b\u673a\u70ed\u70b9\u6216\u67d0\u4e9b\u516c\u5171 Wi-Fi\uff09\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684 <code>Enable-PSRemoting<\/code> \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3a\u516c\u6709\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u7528\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u201d\u7684\u62a5\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u25aa\u5982\u679c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5728\u6b64\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0b\u5f00\u542f\uff0c\u8bf7\u6539\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u5f3a\u5236\u5f00\u542f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u516c\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u653e\u884c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\nEnable-PSRemoting -SkipNetworkProfileCheck -Force\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \u25aa\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa\uff1a\u5f00\u542f\u540e\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u969c\u5b89\u5168\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f00\u542f WinRM \u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u65e0\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u63a2\u6d4b\u4f60\u7684\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u5efa\u8bae\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u6b65\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. \u9632\u706b\u5899\u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u9501\u5b9a\uff08\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u7279\u5b9a IT \u8fd0\u7ef4 IP \u8bbf\u95ee\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5168\u7f51\u653e\u884c 5985 \u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9650\u5236<strong>\u53ea\u6709\u4f60\u7684 IT \u8fd0\u7ef4\u8df3\u677f\u673a\u6216\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 IP<\/strong> \u624d\u80fd\u8fde\u8fd9\u53f0\u7535\u8111\uff08\u5047\u8bbe\u8fd0\u7ef4\u673a IP \u662f <code>10.240.41.71<\/code>\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u9650\u5236 WinRM \u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5165\u7ad9\u6e90 IP\nSet-NetFirewallRule -DisplayGroup \"Windows \u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\" -RemoteAddress \"10.240.41.71\"\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u7c7b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. \u975e\u57df\uff08\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\uff09\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4fe1\u4efb\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u5728\u975e\u57df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8ba9\u4e24\u53f0\u7535\u8111\u4e92\u8fde\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u7684<strong>\u53d1\u8d77\u65b9\uff08\u4f60\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u673a\uff09<\/strong>\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9\u65b9\u4e3a\u4fe1\u4efb\u4e3b\u673a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u4fe1\u4efb\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u7684\u67d0\u53f0\u7279\u5b9a IP \u673a\u5668\nSet-Item WSMan:\\localhost\\Client\\TrustedHosts -Value \"10.240.81.205\" -Force\n\n# \u6216\u8005\u6d4b\u8bd5\u671f\u95f4\u76f4\u63a5\u4fe1\u4efb\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u6240\u6709\u673a\u5668\uff08\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 \"\" \u6e05\u7a7a\uff09\nSet-Item WSMan:\\localhost\\Client\\TrustedHosts -Value \"*\" -Force\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u25aa\u5f00\u542f\u540e\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd0\u884c\u5b8c\u5f00\u542f\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u81ea\u6211\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u67e5\u770b\u672c\u5730 WinRM \u72b6\u6001\nTest-WSMan localhost\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u5305\u542b <code>ProductVersion<\/code>\u3001<code>StackVersion<\/code> \u7684 XML \u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u672c\u5730 WinRM \u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5904\u4e8e\u5c31\u7eea\u72b6\u6001\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u540e\u7eed\u63a8\u8fdb\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a<br>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u5728\u672c\u5730\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u5c01\u88c5\u955c\u50cf\u6216\u6d4b\u8bd5\u505a\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5230\u53d1\u8d77\u7aef\u8fd0\u884c <strong><code>Test-NetConnection -ComputerName \"\u76ee\u6807IP\" -Port 5985<\/code><\/strong> \u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8981\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7535\u8111\uff08\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u7535\u8111\uff09\u4e0a\u5f00\u542f WinRM\uff08PowerShell \u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6700\u89c4<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/?p=1162\">+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1151,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-it"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1162"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1162\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1163,"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1162\/revisions\/1163"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.x4s.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}